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	<title>Comments on: Federal Judge Denies Merck Preemption Bid</title>
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	<link>http://www.pharmalot.com/2007/07/federal-judge-denies-merck-preemption-bid/</link>
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	<pubDate>Fri, 10 Feb 2012 21:25:02 +0000</pubDate>
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		<title>By: what is a venture capital company?</title>
		<link>http://www.pharmalot.com/2007/07/federal-judge-denies-merck-preemption-bid/#comment-20932</link>
		<dc:creator>what is a venture capital company?</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 30 Sep 2007 22:02:00 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description>&lt;strong&gt;what is a venture capital company?...&lt;/strong&gt;

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		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>what is a venture capital company?&#8230;</strong></p>
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		<title>By: jay</title>
		<link>http://www.pharmalot.com/2007/07/federal-judge-denies-merck-preemption-bid/#comment-14981</link>
		<dc:creator>jay</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 09 Jul 2007 18:30:35 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description>if the fda has no express preemption language - then they will lose, the express language is looked at in cigarette act, pesticide act (fifra), and mda.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>if the fda has no express preemption language - then they will lose, the express language is looked at in cigarette act, pesticide act (fifra), and mda.</p>
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		<title>By: Sheila Bokenkotter</title>
		<link>http://www.pharmalot.com/2007/07/federal-judge-denies-merck-preemption-bid/#comment-14821</link>
		<dc:creator>Sheila Bokenkotter</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 06 Jul 2007 21:31:54 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description>I live in Michigan and Hank is correct. The people of Michigan who have suffered from prescription drugs have no recourse in the courts. We are treated like second class citizens, the Michigan House of Representatives have passed a number of bills to rectify this situation, but the Michigan Senate (Republican majority) have chosen not to.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I live in Michigan and Hank is correct. The people of Michigan who have suffered from prescription drugs have no recourse in the courts. We are treated like second class citizens, the Michigan House of Representatives have passed a number of bills to rectify this situation, but the Michigan Senate (Republican majority) have chosen not to.</p>
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		<title>By: Hank</title>
		<link>http://www.pharmalot.com/2007/07/federal-judge-denies-merck-preemption-bid/#comment-14759</link>
		<dc:creator>Hank</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 04 Jul 2007 22:07:20 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description>Ed is right.  The medical device precedents and history are different re: preemption than drugs.  The Supremes have agreedd to hear the Medtronic case, probably late Fall or early Winter.

Re: Judge Fallon's opinion, Congress had a chance to speak on preemption as part of the FDARA legislation.  There was such a clause in the House version.  But it was removed after very heavy objections from preemption's defenders.

Sorry to repeat myself, but the "fraud exception" is, in practice, meaningless.  The only way one would know if "a company knowingly hid or falsified info that would have led the FDA to make a different decision about approving a drug" would be if, once the info had been discovered, the drug was, in fact, withdrawn.  There are many other possibilities - label change, fine plus some kind of remedial action required, and so on.

Further, "knowingly" hiding and falsifying info from the FDA is felony fraud, which would have to be proven in court.  As the law now stands, only the FDA can bring action against a company for intentionally defrauding the agency.  As written in an earlier comment, in the context of pharma, that has happened 0 (zero ) times in the past 25 years.  FDA/Justice has brought misdemeanor charges instead, even in egregious and clear cases, rather than making the effort to prove intent.

We know this well in Michigan because we have lived under an FDA preemption statute, with such a "fraud exception," for eleven years.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Ed is right.  The medical device precedents and history are different re: preemption than drugs.  The Supremes have agreedd to hear the Medtronic case, probably late Fall or early Winter.</p>
<p>Re: Judge Fallon&#8217;s opinion, Congress had a chance to speak on preemption as part of the FDARA legislation.  There was such a clause in the House version.  But it was removed after very heavy objections from preemption&#8217;s defenders.</p>
<p>Sorry to repeat myself, but the &#8220;fraud exception&#8221; is, in practice, meaningless.  The only way one would know if &#8220;a company knowingly hid or falsified info that would have led the FDA to make a different decision about approving a drug&#8221; would be if, once the info had been discovered, the drug was, in fact, withdrawn.  There are many other possibilities - label change, fine plus some kind of remedial action required, and so on.</p>
<p>Further, &#8220;knowingly&#8221; hiding and falsifying info from the FDA is felony fraud, which would have to be proven in court.  As the law now stands, only the FDA can bring action against a company for intentionally defrauding the agency.  As written in an earlier comment, in the context of pharma, that has happened 0 (zero ) times in the past 25 years.  FDA/Justice has brought misdemeanor charges instead, even in egregious and clear cases, rather than making the effort to prove intent.</p>
<p>We know this well in Michigan because we have lived under an FDA preemption statute, with such a &#8220;fraud exception,&#8221; for eleven years.</p>
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		<title>By: Ed Silverman</title>
		<link>http://www.pharmalot.com/2007/07/federal-judge-denies-merck-preemption-bid/#comment-14740</link>
		<dc:creator>Ed Silverman</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 03 Jul 2007 20:52:58 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.pharmalot.com/2007/07/federal-judge-denies-merck-preemption-bid/#comment-14740</guid>
		<description>Hi EEJ,

Good question. I was referring to prescription drugs, specifically. From what I gather there's a preemption clause in the Medical Device Act, but no language like it in the Food and Drug act. Fallon refers to the FDA's regulatory "preamble." 

Of course, the Supremes may well decide something in the Medtronic case that affects pharma, but who knows?

Thanks for taking the time to write in,

ed s
pharmalot editor</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Hi EEJ,</p>
<p>Good question. I was referring to prescription drugs, specifically. From what I gather there&#8217;s a preemption clause in the Medical Device Act, but no language like it in the Food and Drug act. Fallon refers to the FDA&#8217;s regulatory &#8220;preamble.&#8221; </p>
<p>Of course, the Supremes may well decide something in the Medtronic case that affects pharma, but who knows?</p>
<p>Thanks for taking the time to write in,</p>
<p>ed s<br />
pharmalot editor</p>
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		<title>By: EEJ</title>
		<link>http://www.pharmalot.com/2007/07/federal-judge-denies-merck-preemption-bid/#comment-14734</link>
		<dc:creator>EEJ</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 03 Jul 2007 19:14:57 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description>Didn't the Supreme Court already agree to hear details about Medtronic's case of an inflated balloon being improperly used in a catheter procedure, which would deal with the issue of preemption?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Didn&#8217;t the Supreme Court already agree to hear details about Medtronic&#8217;s case of an inflated balloon being improperly used in a catheter procedure, which would deal with the issue of preemption?</p>
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