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	<title>Comments on: Has Vytorin Created New FDA Approval Hurdles?</title>
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	<link>http://www.pharmalot.com/2008/04/has-vytorin-created-new-fda-approval-hurdles/</link>
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	<pubDate>Fri, 10 Feb 2012 22:24:10 +0000</pubDate>
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		<title>By: John Osborne, MD, PhD</title>
		<link>http://www.pharmalot.com/2008/04/has-vytorin-created-new-fda-approval-hurdles/#comment-322002</link>
		<dc:creator>John Osborne, MD, PhD</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 29 Apr 2008 21:39:44 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.pharmalot.com/?p=13341#comment-322002</guid>
		<description>Dear riv:

With a TC of 480 (and I suspect it's not with an HDL of 200!), i'd be happy to do a free Cardiac CTA on you to see if you really don't have coronary artery disease!

John Osborne, MD, PhD
State of the Heart Cardiology</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Dear riv:</p>
<p>With a TC of 480 (and I suspect it&#8217;s not with an HDL of 200!), i&#8217;d be happy to do a free Cardiac CTA on you to see if you really don&#8217;t have coronary artery disease!</p>
<p>John Osborne, MD, PhD<br />
State of the Heart Cardiology</p>
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		<title>By: riv</title>
		<link>http://www.pharmalot.com/2008/04/has-vytorin-created-new-fda-approval-hurdles/#comment-319935</link>
		<dc:creator>riv</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 28 Apr 2008 21:54:08 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.pharmalot.com/?p=13341#comment-319935</guid>
		<description>"her" ???

I have a TC of 480. No cardiovascular disease. What is FH anyway but some artificial ceiling over which pharma decides we have a deficit of statins. 

www.spacedoc.net</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>&#8220;her&#8221; ???</p>
<p>I have a TC of 480. No cardiovascular disease. What is FH anyway but some artificial ceiling over which pharma decides we have a deficit of statins. </p>
<p><a href="http://www.spacedoc.net" rel="nofollow">http://www.spacedoc.net</a></p>
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	<item>
		<title>By: Justice in Michigan</title>
		<link>http://www.pharmalot.com/2008/04/has-vytorin-created-new-fda-approval-hurdles/#comment-319867</link>
		<dc:creator>Justice in Michigan</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 28 Apr 2008 20:59:57 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.pharmalot.com/?p=13341#comment-319867</guid>
		<description>I wouldn't agree with the opening part of Riv's post, but I would add neuropathies to her list.  I have personal experience with that one, confirmed by neurologist on retrial.  It certainly appears to be rare, but, in the best summary I've found, each of the statins is associated with hundreds of confirmed cases that are not explicable in other ways (pts. not diabetic, etc.)</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I wouldn&#8217;t agree with the opening part of Riv&#8217;s post, but I would add neuropathies to her list.  I have personal experience with that one, confirmed by neurologist on retrial.  It certainly appears to be rare, but, in the best summary I&#8217;ve found, each of the statins is associated with hundreds of confirmed cases that are not explicable in other ways (pts. not diabetic, etc.)</p>
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	<item>
		<title>By: riv</title>
		<link>http://www.pharmalot.com/2008/04/has-vytorin-created-new-fda-approval-hurdles/#comment-319721</link>
		<dc:creator>riv</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 28 Apr 2008 18:24:10 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.pharmalot.com/?p=13341#comment-319721</guid>
		<description>People who have heterozygous do not need to be on meds. 
Lowering cholesterol doesn't do anything for mortality rates. Why take cholesterol lowering drugs when the only proven benefit is to pharma? There is risk of rhabdomyolysis, myopathy, myositis, transient global amnesia, aphasia, memory loss, language loss, strokes, pancreatic disease including pancreatic cancer, ALS and Parkinson's syndrome. (Syndrome: the weasel word pharma is now using for the thousands of the latter two cases showing up).</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>People who have heterozygous do not need to be on meds.<br />
Lowering cholesterol doesn&#8217;t do anything for mortality rates. Why take cholesterol lowering drugs when the only proven benefit is to pharma? There is risk of rhabdomyolysis, myopathy, myositis, transient global amnesia, aphasia, memory loss, language loss, strokes, pancreatic disease including pancreatic cancer, ALS and Parkinson&#8217;s syndrome. (Syndrome: the weasel word pharma is now using for the thousands of the latter two cases showing up).</p>
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		<title>By: Common Sense</title>
		<link>http://www.pharmalot.com/2008/04/has-vytorin-created-new-fda-approval-hurdles/#comment-319662</link>
		<dc:creator>Common Sense</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 28 Apr 2008 17:18:15 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.pharmalot.com/?p=13341#comment-319662</guid>
		<description>Hi MKM,

Thanks for the clarification.  When I first heard about this item, I was surprised.  can you imagine a clinical outcomes trial in HoFH?  Talk about difficult.  How about impossible?  I agree that the plan sounds sensible given your points.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Hi MKM,</p>
<p>Thanks for the clarification.  When I first heard about this item, I was surprised.  can you imagine a clinical outcomes trial in HoFH?  Talk about difficult.  How about impossible?  I agree that the plan sounds sensible given your points.</p>
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		<title>By: www.worldpharmanews.net</title>
		<link>http://www.pharmalot.com/2008/04/has-vytorin-created-new-fda-approval-hurdles/#comment-319644</link>
		<dc:creator>www.worldpharmanews.net</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 28 Apr 2008 16:59:02 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.pharmalot.com/?p=13341#comment-319644</guid>
		<description>&lt;strong&gt;Pharmalot » Has Vytorin Created New FDA Approval Hurdles?...&lt;/strong&gt;

Given the concerns over how widely marketed Vytorin and Zetia were over the past few years, the FDA response to Genzyme and Isis raises an interesting thought - whether the agency is no longer willing to approve new drugs for wide use based solely on t...</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>Pharmalot » Has Vytorin Created New FDA Approval Hurdles?&#8230;</strong></p>
<p>Given the concerns over how widely marketed Vytorin and Zetia were over the past few years, the FDA response to Genzyme and Isis raises an interesting thought - whether the agency is no longer willing to approve new drugs for wide use based solely on t&#8230;</p>
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		<title>By: MKM</title>
		<link>http://www.pharmalot.com/2008/04/has-vytorin-created-new-fda-approval-hurdles/#comment-319637</link>
		<dc:creator>MKM</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 28 Apr 2008 16:49:38 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.pharmalot.com/?p=13341#comment-319637</guid>
		<description>response to Common Sense:

The FDA is allowing accelerated approval for homozygous FH (hoFH) based on LDL-lowering.  HoFH occurs in 1 out of a million people. The outcomes trial is to support full approval for hoFH and for other indications (heterozygous FH (heFH) and other high-risk individuals with high cholesterol).

People with hoFH generally need to be treated with LDL apheresis.  However, people with heFH (1/500 people) can usually be managed with medication.

I think the FDA is being sensible here, because the long-term effects of antisense drugs are not known.  This is a first-in-class drug, and there are other treatments available.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>response to Common Sense:</p>
<p>The FDA is allowing accelerated approval for homozygous FH (hoFH) based on LDL-lowering.  HoFH occurs in 1 out of a million people. The outcomes trial is to support full approval for hoFH and for other indications (heterozygous FH (heFH) and other high-risk individuals with high cholesterol).</p>
<p>People with hoFH generally need to be treated with LDL apheresis.  However, people with heFH (1/500 people) can usually be managed with medication.</p>
<p>I think the FDA is being sensible here, because the long-term effects of antisense drugs are not known.  This is a first-in-class drug, and there are other treatments available.</p>
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		<title>By: Response to Paul</title>
		<link>http://www.pharmalot.com/2008/04/has-vytorin-created-new-fda-approval-hurdles/#comment-319619</link>
		<dc:creator>Response to Paul</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 28 Apr 2008 16:24:15 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.pharmalot.com/?p=13341#comment-319619</guid>
		<description>ENHANCE wasn't a small trial that MSP tried, but designed as a definitive trial intended for a regulatory submission requesting approval for a new indication for reducing the progression of atherosclerosis.  Additionally, thickening of carotid IMT is associated with increased risk for CV events.  It is a failed trial.

The big fallour from ENHANCE appears to have been created by the companies themselves as they delayed releasing results until almost 2 years after the study completed.  In addition, it seems that several top individuals make have taken advantage by selling large blocks of stock.  This doesn't please anybody, particulalry other shareholders!</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>ENHANCE wasn&#8217;t a small trial that MSP tried, but designed as a definitive trial intended for a regulatory submission requesting approval for a new indication for reducing the progression of atherosclerosis.  Additionally, thickening of carotid IMT is associated with increased risk for CV events.  It is a failed trial.</p>
<p>The big fallour from ENHANCE appears to have been created by the companies themselves as they delayed releasing results until almost 2 years after the study completed.  In addition, it seems that several top individuals make have taken advantage by selling large blocks of stock.  This doesn&#8217;t please anybody, particulalry other shareholders!</p>
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	<item>
		<title>By: Vince</title>
		<link>http://www.pharmalot.com/2008/04/has-vytorin-created-new-fda-approval-hurdles/#comment-319609</link>
		<dc:creator>Vince</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 28 Apr 2008 16:16:25 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.pharmalot.com/?p=13341#comment-319609</guid>
		<description>The point of this study is that it showed no improvement in the surrogate endpoint and in fact the changed noted in the study pointed in the wrong direction. This combination could in fact decrease or increase events.The fact that previous drugs used to reduce LDL in fact did not reduce mortality must in fact be considered. If the LDL hypothesis is indeed correct. than why did this data not support it?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The point of this study is that it showed no improvement in the surrogate endpoint and in fact the changed noted in the study pointed in the wrong direction. This combination could in fact decrease or increase events.The fact that previous drugs used to reduce LDL in fact did not reduce mortality must in fact be considered. If the LDL hypothesis is indeed correct. than why did this data not support it?</p>
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		<title>By: Paul</title>
		<link>http://www.pharmalot.com/2008/04/has-vytorin-created-new-fda-approval-hurdles/#comment-319597</link>
		<dc:creator>Paul</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 28 Apr 2008 15:58:28 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.pharmalot.com/?p=13341#comment-319597</guid>
		<description>Just to be clear, unless I completely missed it,  there were no "later safety" issues found with Zetia or Vytorin as a result of the Enhance study. What happened is that they tried a small trial on something that in itself is a surrogate endpoint (people don't die of carotid intimate narrowing, it's only an indicator).  The trial didn't work for who knows what reasons, but the product still works for what was indicated and the safety is the same as before.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Just to be clear, unless I completely missed it,  there were no &#8220;later safety&#8221; issues found with Zetia or Vytorin as a result of the Enhance study. What happened is that they tried a small trial on something that in itself is a surrogate endpoint (people don&#8217;t die of carotid intimate narrowing, it&#8217;s only an indicator).  The trial didn&#8217;t work for who knows what reasons, but the product still works for what was indicated and the safety is the same as before.</p>
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