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	<title>Comments on: FDA Warns Five Drugmakers Over ADHD Ads</title>
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	<link>http://www.pharmalot.com/2008/09/fda-warns-five-drugmakers-over-adhd-ads/</link>
	<description>News, Comment and Conversation</description>
	<pubDate>Fri, 19 Mar 2010 09:24:01 +0000</pubDate>
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		<title>By: Wendy B</title>
		<link>http://www.pharmalot.com/2008/09/fda-warns-five-drugmakers-over-adhd-ads/#comment-377519</link>
		<dc:creator>Wendy B</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 07 Oct 2008 17:29:42 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.pharmalot.com/?p=16009#comment-377519</guid>
		<description>Great discussion. 

Another interesting point to note is that the YouTube video represents the first time a warning letter has been issued for something posted on that site. And only the second one I know of issued for something exclusively online.

That said, it's also important to note it's not the site or the digital channel that was at fault -- it was some basic rules the companies broke that would've been a problem no matter what the channel.

More discussion on my blog at http://intouchsolutionsdigital.blogspot.com/</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Great discussion. </p>
<p>Another interesting point to note is that the YouTube video represents the first time a warning letter has been issued for something posted on that site. And only the second one I know of issued for something exclusively online.</p>
<p>That said, it&#8217;s also important to note it&#8217;s not the site or the digital channel that was at fault &#8212; it was some basic rules the companies broke that would&#8217;ve been a problem no matter what the channel.</p>
<p>More discussion on my blog at <a href="http://intouchsolutionsdigital.blogspot.com/" rel="nofollow">http://intouchsolutionsdigital.blogspot.com/</a></p>
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		<title>By: What About the Docs?</title>
		<link>http://www.pharmalot.com/2008/09/fda-warns-five-drugmakers-over-adhd-ads/#comment-377426</link>
		<dc:creator>What About the Docs?</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 06 Oct 2008 16:38:42 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.pharmalot.com/?p=16009#comment-377426</guid>
		<description>Interesting string and one comment I want to add--what about the responsibility of the physician(s) to truly investigate and understand the medications they prescribe?  Physicians are supposed to be highly trained specialists and while they have a busy schedule and insurance challenges to face daily, this should not alleviate their comittment to care.  If we want to look at accountability, we cannot forget the person that signs the prescription and recommends the drug, as well as the pharmacist who is to call out any warnings, or potential side effects.  Let's not forget that pharma does not market directly to patients, it requires a doctor's recommendation for a patient to begin medications.  Ownership needs to fall across the boards at every level and not just with the pharmaceutical companies.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Interesting string and one comment I want to add&#8211;what about the responsibility of the physician(s) to truly investigate and understand the medications they prescribe?  Physicians are supposed to be highly trained specialists and while they have a busy schedule and insurance challenges to face daily, this should not alleviate their comittment to care.  If we want to look at accountability, we cannot forget the person that signs the prescription and recommends the drug, as well as the pharmacist who is to call out any warnings, or potential side effects.  Let&#8217;s not forget that pharma does not market directly to patients, it requires a doctor&#8217;s recommendation for a patient to begin medications.  Ownership needs to fall across the boards at every level and not just with the pharmaceutical companies.</p>
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		<title>By: Jaynesday</title>
		<link>http://www.pharmalot.com/2008/09/fda-warns-five-drugmakers-over-adhd-ads/#comment-376522</link>
		<dc:creator>Jaynesday</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 28 Sep 2008 23:10:28 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.pharmalot.com/?p=16009#comment-376522</guid>
		<description>Just a thought - 
What other American social entities are above being examined through litigation by the judicial branch of the government?  
The ones I can think of are:
The Supreme Court itself including all Judges and Juries
Congress
The President (other than for impeachment by other branches of the government)
Regulatory agencies including the FDA
State and local governments
Publicly held utilites
I’m sure there are others.
The leaders of these exempt entities are either appointed by elected officials or are directly elected by the citizens themselves. 

We are about to elevate a number of publicly held companies to this new level of social standing. I think that this should call for a drastic restructuring of their top level management to come into alignment with what is customary for this new exempted status. Also maybe we should consider how to better control other aspects of their business practices including limits on profits, controls on spending, advertising, pricing etc. more in alignment with a utility company for example.  ;-)</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Just a thought -<br />
What other American social entities are above being examined through litigation by the judicial branch of the government?<br />
The ones I can think of are:<br />
The Supreme Court itself including all Judges and Juries<br />
Congress<br />
The President (other than for impeachment by other branches of the government)<br />
Regulatory agencies including the FDA<br />
State and local governments<br />
Publicly held utilites<br />
I’m sure there are others.<br />
The leaders of these exempt entities are either appointed by elected officials or are directly elected by the citizens themselves. </p>
<p>We are about to elevate a number of publicly held companies to this new level of social standing. I think that this should call for a drastic restructuring of their top level management to come into alignment with what is customary for this new exempted status. Also maybe we should consider how to better control other aspects of their business practices including limits on profits, controls on spending, advertising, pricing etc. more in alignment with a utility company for example.  ;-)</p>
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		<title>By: Justice in MI</title>
		<link>http://www.pharmalot.com/2008/09/fda-warns-five-drugmakers-over-adhd-ads/#comment-376478</link>
		<dc:creator>Justice in MI</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 28 Sep 2008 15:54:58 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.pharmalot.com/?p=16009#comment-376478</guid>
		<description>As far as I know, VM is correct.  I raised the question initially because some people who otherwise support preemption argue that it should not hold if the FDA had been defrauded in approving the device or drug.

But this would require FDA to take action showing fraud against itself. And, assuming that means proving fraud in court - whidh FDA essentially never does - such a "fraud exception" to preemption would be, de facto, meaningless.

And then there is this:   Even if the FDA _did_ prove fraud, FDA and DOJ argued in the Kent case that that its approved products (yes, even if approved through fraud) should _still_ be protected from lawsuits.

Barn door closed.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>As far as I know, VM is correct.  I raised the question initially because some people who otherwise support preemption argue that it should not hold if the FDA had been defrauded in approving the device or drug.</p>
<p>But this would require FDA to take action showing fraud against itself. And, assuming that means proving fraud in court - whidh FDA essentially never does - such a &#8220;fraud exception&#8221; to preemption would be, de facto, meaningless.</p>
<p>And then there is this:   Even if the FDA _did_ prove fraud, FDA and DOJ argued in the Kent case that that its approved products (yes, even if approved through fraud) should _still_ be protected from lawsuits.</p>
<p>Barn door closed.</p>
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		<title>By: Vic Mencarelli</title>
		<link>http://www.pharmalot.com/2008/09/fda-warns-five-drugmakers-over-adhd-ads/#comment-376460</link>
		<dc:creator>Vic Mencarelli</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 28 Sep 2008 14:15:44 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.pharmalot.com/?p=16009#comment-376460</guid>
		<description>Morning everyone.  I have been a frequent reader of the site and have chosen (for specific reasons) not to become involved in most of the discussion.  However, this one I think requires it.

In general, I think that the pharma business has done more good than harm especially in the past.  However, now, with the looming issue of preemption, I find it interesting that the FDA has chosen to send Warning Letters on this topic.  Essentially, from my understanding of preemption (as it works in the device world), as long as the agency has taken an action, ANY charge or court filing is preempted by that action.  This would include fraud on the FDA because there is currently no right of private action specifically mentioned in the law.  In fact, the law specificaly states that the ONLY person capable of bringing any level of action against the industry in the FDA.

As a parent who refuses to medicate my child with this garbage which has (as far as I am concerned as a scientist, regulatory specialist and parent) NEVER been shown to do anything other than make it easier for the teacher in the classroom to handle a difficult student (oh, and by the way, in my own experience the most LIKELY person to suggest medicating a child is the TEACHER NOT THE DOCTOR) and to have a child become a zombie (and they DO NOT learn that way at all!).  Sorry, these drugs should NEVER have been allowed on the market in the first place as far as I am concerned.

Overall, the problem with preemption is simple: if the FDA does ANYTHING then the right to bring civil actions would be completely and totally preempted (see FDA's amicus brief in Levine and Riegel) by the fact that the FDA has ruled on whatever the issue might have been and the FDA is the sole decision maker in these actions.  I find it funny sometimes that the FDA is so much the "expert" but that the FDA's own people told the GAO a year or two ago that they were forced to or bullied into recommending approval of dubious drugs with incomplete or questionable safety or efficacy concerns.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Morning everyone.  I have been a frequent reader of the site and have chosen (for specific reasons) not to become involved in most of the discussion.  However, this one I think requires it.</p>
<p>In general, I think that the pharma business has done more good than harm especially in the past.  However, now, with the looming issue of preemption, I find it interesting that the FDA has chosen to send Warning Letters on this topic.  Essentially, from my understanding of preemption (as it works in the device world), as long as the agency has taken an action, ANY charge or court filing is preempted by that action.  This would include fraud on the FDA because there is currently no right of private action specifically mentioned in the law.  In fact, the law specificaly states that the ONLY person capable of bringing any level of action against the industry in the FDA.</p>
<p>As a parent who refuses to medicate my child with this garbage which has (as far as I am concerned as a scientist, regulatory specialist and parent) NEVER been shown to do anything other than make it easier for the teacher in the classroom to handle a difficult student (oh, and by the way, in my own experience the most LIKELY person to suggest medicating a child is the TEACHER NOT THE DOCTOR) and to have a child become a zombie (and they DO NOT learn that way at all!).  Sorry, these drugs should NEVER have been allowed on the market in the first place as far as I am concerned.</p>
<p>Overall, the problem with preemption is simple: if the FDA does ANYTHING then the right to bring civil actions would be completely and totally preempted (see FDA&#8217;s amicus brief in Levine and Riegel) by the fact that the FDA has ruled on whatever the issue might have been and the FDA is the sole decision maker in these actions.  I find it funny sometimes that the FDA is so much the &#8220;expert&#8221; but that the FDA&#8217;s own people told the GAO a year or two ago that they were forced to or bullied into recommending approval of dubious drugs with incomplete or questionable safety or efficacy concerns.</p>
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		<title>By: Justice in MI</title>
		<link>http://www.pharmalot.com/2008/09/fda-warns-five-drugmakers-over-adhd-ads/#comment-376382</link>
		<dc:creator>Justice in MI</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 28 Sep 2008 05:22:27 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.pharmalot.com/?p=16009#comment-376382</guid>
		<description>Indeed.

Re: FDA's powers, its Office of Criminal Investigation, in conjunction with the DOJ, can bring criminal charges.  Along with civil penalties, that happened, for example, in the Neurontin case.

On the other hand...</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Indeed.</p>
<p>Re: FDA&#8217;s powers, its Office of Criminal Investigation, in conjunction with the DOJ, can bring criminal charges.  Along with civil penalties, that happened, for example, in the Neurontin case.</p>
<p>On the other hand&#8230;</p>
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		<title>By: Matthew Holford</title>
		<link>http://www.pharmalot.com/2008/09/fda-warns-five-drugmakers-over-adhd-ads/#comment-376362</link>
		<dc:creator>Matthew Holford</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 28 Sep 2008 02:20:37 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.pharmalot.com/?p=16009#comment-376362</guid>
		<description>Justice in MI wrote:
"...So, in essence, the “find of fraud” proviso may be meaningless in practice."

Proving fraud is a tremendously complex business, in a criminal court - it requires proof of an intention to deceive, as you probably know.  Civil actions, such as the one successfully pursued by Eliot Spitzer, against GSK, do not even allow one to say that GSK is a bunch of fraudsters - only a criminal court may do that.  A regulatory finding?  That's got to be the next rung down on the ladder, hasn't it?  In any case, the FDA only has regulatory sanctions, as far as I'm aware, such as those you mention.

The facts of the matter are, to an extent, irrelevant, anyway.  Human nature is at play, here: the FDA finds that a company has stepped across the line in a big way, let's say.  Perhaps in a way that, if the FDA had had its eye on the ball, it would have noticed.  Let's say that the company concerned advised the FDA of what it was doing, but nobody did anything, or worse, that this was a known problem, but the FDA had taken no action to ensure that a regulatory loophole was not exploited.  

Suddenly, it's the FDA's fault, at which point the FDA is investigating itself.  What kind of decision do you think it might make?  The company isn't stupid, after all - if the FDA tries to scapegoat the company, the company is going to let everybody know how crap the FDA is...

And so, it's in everybody's interests "to work together to resolve the matter, improving systems to ensure that the best interests of patients are served."

Gosh, that does look cynical, doesn't it?  Experience can be a terrible thing.

Matt</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Justice in MI wrote:<br />
&#8220;&#8230;So, in essence, the “find of fraud” proviso may be meaningless in practice.&#8221;</p>
<p>Proving fraud is a tremendously complex business, in a criminal court - it requires proof of an intention to deceive, as you probably know.  Civil actions, such as the one successfully pursued by Eliot Spitzer, against GSK, do not even allow one to say that GSK is a bunch of fraudsters - only a criminal court may do that.  A regulatory finding?  That&#8217;s got to be the next rung down on the ladder, hasn&#8217;t it?  In any case, the FDA only has regulatory sanctions, as far as I&#8217;m aware, such as those you mention.</p>
<p>The facts of the matter are, to an extent, irrelevant, anyway.  Human nature is at play, here: the FDA finds that a company has stepped across the line in a big way, let&#8217;s say.  Perhaps in a way that, if the FDA had had its eye on the ball, it would have noticed.  Let&#8217;s say that the company concerned advised the FDA of what it was doing, but nobody did anything, or worse, that this was a known problem, but the FDA had taken no action to ensure that a regulatory loophole was not exploited.  </p>
<p>Suddenly, it&#8217;s the FDA&#8217;s fault, at which point the FDA is investigating itself.  What kind of decision do you think it might make?  The company isn&#8217;t stupid, after all - if the FDA tries to scapegoat the company, the company is going to let everybody know how crap the FDA is&#8230;</p>
<p>And so, it&#8217;s in everybody&#8217;s interests &#8220;to work together to resolve the matter, improving systems to ensure that the best interests of patients are served.&#8221;</p>
<p>Gosh, that does look cynical, doesn&#8217;t it?  Experience can be a terrible thing.</p>
<p>Matt</p>
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		<title>By: An FDA Reviewer</title>
		<link>http://www.pharmalot.com/2008/09/fda-warns-five-drugmakers-over-adhd-ads/#comment-376335</link>
		<dc:creator>An FDA Reviewer</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 28 Sep 2008 00:13:17 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.pharmalot.com/?p=16009#comment-376335</guid>
		<description>Coming on the heals of the Senate's DTC advertising investigation and other investigations on the use of psychiatric medications in children. I believe this be an attempt by FDA management to mitigate damages to themselves on why they didn't pursue this earlier. Especially when it was repeatedly reported to them by their own review s€taff.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Coming on the heals of the Senate&#8217;s DTC advertising investigation and other investigations on the use of psychiatric medications in children. I believe this be an attempt by FDA management to mitigate damages to themselves on why they didn&#8217;t pursue this earlier. Especially when it was repeatedly reported to them by their own review s€taff.</p>
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		<title>By: Kat</title>
		<link>http://www.pharmalot.com/2008/09/fda-warns-five-drugmakers-over-adhd-ads/#comment-376309</link>
		<dc:creator>Kat</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 27 Sep 2008 20:48:17 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.pharmalot.com/?p=16009#comment-376309</guid>
		<description>What I find hilarious is that as soon as Shire's new ADHD drug (Vyvanse) was released, Ty Pennington suddenly stopped being the spokesperson for Adderall XR and became the Vyvanse spokesperson. You can no longer find "Ty's Story" anywhere on Shire's Adderall XR site; however. And if you go to www.adderallxr.com (the official Adderall XR website), you're instead taken to a page promoting Vyvanse. Interestingly, you can't even find the news announcement of Ty Pennington becoming spokesperson for Adderall XR on the Shire website by searching the archives; you can only find the announcement of him becoming spokesperson for Vyvanse. The only photographic evidence I could find of this was on a blog: http://radiodiatribe.com/2007/02/25/ty-pennington-your-friendly-neighbourhood-drug-pusher/. 

I would like an explanation from Shire as to why Ty Pennington switched from Adderall XR to Vyvanse in the first place. Did Adderall XR not really work? Did Adderall XR stop working after initially treating his symptoms? Did he switch in some sort of cosmetic psychopharmacology experiment, just to see whether Vyvanse might work "better" than his current medication?  What is Shire telling us here? That we shouldn't believe their claims and their spokesperson's claims about the efficacy of the medication they market and manufacture? Or that you should try a newer medication just to see if it's better than the one that's currently working? In other words: is Shire promoting bad medications or are they promoting bad medical practice?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>What I find hilarious is that as soon as Shire&#8217;s new ADHD drug (Vyvanse) was released, Ty Pennington suddenly stopped being the spokesperson for Adderall XR and became the Vyvanse spokesperson. You can no longer find &#8220;Ty&#8217;s Story&#8221; anywhere on Shire&#8217;s Adderall XR site; however. And if you go to <a href="http://www.adderallxr.com" rel="nofollow">http://www.adderallxr.com</a> (the official Adderall XR website), you&#8217;re instead taken to a page promoting Vyvanse. Interestingly, you can&#8217;t even find the news announcement of Ty Pennington becoming spokesperson for Adderall XR on the Shire website by searching the archives; you can only find the announcement of him becoming spokesperson for Vyvanse. The only photographic evidence I could find of this was on a blog: <a href="http://radiodiatribe.com/2007/02/25/ty-pennington-your-friendly-neighbourhood-drug-pusher/" rel="nofollow">http://radiodiatribe.com/2007/02/25/ty-pennington-your-friendly-neighbourhood-drug-pusher/</a>. </p>
<p>I would like an explanation from Shire as to why Ty Pennington switched from Adderall XR to Vyvanse in the first place. Did Adderall XR not really work? Did Adderall XR stop working after initially treating his symptoms? Did he switch in some sort of cosmetic psychopharmacology experiment, just to see whether Vyvanse might work &#8220;better&#8221; than his current medication?  What is Shire telling us here? That we shouldn&#8217;t believe their claims and their spokesperson&#8217;s claims about the efficacy of the medication they market and manufacture? Or that you should try a newer medication just to see if it&#8217;s better than the one that&#8217;s currently working? In other words: is Shire promoting bad medications or are they promoting bad medical practice?</p>
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		<title>By: Kat</title>
		<link>http://www.pharmalot.com/2008/09/fda-warns-five-drugmakers-over-adhd-ads/#comment-376308</link>
		<dc:creator>Kat</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 27 Sep 2008 20:46:43 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.pharmalot.com/?p=16009#comment-376308</guid>
		<description>What I find hilarious is that as soon as Shire's new ADHD drug (Vyvanse) was released, Ty Pennington suddenly stopped being the spokesperson for Adderall XR and became the Vyvanse spokesperson. You can no longer find "Ty's Story" anywhere on Shire's Adderall XR site; however. And if you go to www.adderallxr.com (the official Adderall XR website), you're instead taken to a page promoting Vyvanse. Interestingly, you can't even find the news announcement of Ty Pennington becoming spokesperson for Adderall XR on the Shire website by searching the archives; you can only find the announcement of him becoming spokesperson for Vyvanse. The only photographic evidence I could find of this was on a blog: &#60;&#62;. 

I would like an explanation from Shire as to why Ty Pennington switched from Adderall XR to Vyvanse in the first place. Did Adderall XR not really work? Did Adderall XR stop working after initially treating his symptoms? Did he switch in some sort of cosmetic psychopharmacology experiment, just to see whether Vyvanse might work "better" than his current medication?  What is Shire telling us here? That we shouldn't believe their claims and their spokesperson's claims about the efficacy of the medication they market and manufacture? Or that you should try a newer medication just to see if it's better than the one that's currently working? In other words: is Shire promoting bad medications or are they promoting bad medical practice?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>What I find hilarious is that as soon as Shire&#8217;s new ADHD drug (Vyvanse) was released, Ty Pennington suddenly stopped being the spokesperson for Adderall XR and became the Vyvanse spokesperson. You can no longer find &#8220;Ty&#8217;s Story&#8221; anywhere on Shire&#8217;s Adderall XR site; however. And if you go to <a href="http://www.adderallxr.com" rel="nofollow">http://www.adderallxr.com</a> (the official Adderall XR website), you&#8217;re instead taken to a page promoting Vyvanse. Interestingly, you can&#8217;t even find the news announcement of Ty Pennington becoming spokesperson for Adderall XR on the Shire website by searching the archives; you can only find the announcement of him becoming spokesperson for Vyvanse. The only photographic evidence I could find of this was on a blog: &lt;&gt;. </p>
<p>I would like an explanation from Shire as to why Ty Pennington switched from Adderall XR to Vyvanse in the first place. Did Adderall XR not really work? Did Adderall XR stop working after initially treating his symptoms? Did he switch in some sort of cosmetic psychopharmacology experiment, just to see whether Vyvanse might work &#8220;better&#8221; than his current medication?  What is Shire telling us here? That we shouldn&#8217;t believe their claims and their spokesperson&#8217;s claims about the efficacy of the medication they market and manufacture? Or that you should try a newer medication just to see if it&#8217;s better than the one that&#8217;s currently working? In other words: is Shire promoting bad medications or are they promoting bad medical practice?</p>
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