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	<title>Comments on: Paxil Linked To Deaths In Breast Cancer Patients</title>
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	<link>http://www.pharmalot.com/2010/02/paxil-linked-to-deaths-in-breast-cancer-patients/</link>
	<description>News, Comment and Conversation</description>
	<pubDate>Fri, 10 Feb 2012 21:03:36 +0000</pubDate>
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		<title>By: Amy Philo</title>
		<link>http://www.pharmalot.com/2010/02/paxil-linked-to-deaths-in-breast-cancer-patients/#comment-465114</link>
		<dc:creator>Amy Philo</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 15 Feb 2010 06:48:15 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.pharmalot.com/?p=21389#comment-465114</guid>
		<description>This is no surprise, I remember when a study showed that there was a 7-fold increased risk of breast cancer in people taking antidepressants. Also remember that study about how SSRIs interfere with tamoxifen. Psych drugs are generally cancer-causing.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This is no surprise, I remember when a study showed that there was a 7-fold increased risk of breast cancer in people taking antidepressants. Also remember that study about how SSRIs interfere with tamoxifen. Psych drugs are generally cancer-causing.</p>
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		<title>By: Salmon</title>
		<link>http://www.pharmalot.com/2010/02/paxil-linked-to-deaths-in-breast-cancer-patients/#comment-463894</link>
		<dc:creator>Salmon</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 11 Feb 2010 19:48:23 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.pharmalot.com/?p=21389#comment-463894</guid>
		<description>The SBA for olanzapine can be found at drugs@FDA.gov. Here is a more specific link. You still need to look at the reviews for the original approval.

http://www.accessdata.fda.gov/Scripts/cder/DrugsatFDA/index.cfm?fuseaction=Search.Label_ApprovalHistory#apphist

 “Indicates that the company apparently designed their studies to hide the relevant information” was your conclusion or the FDAs?

This is the FDA’s conclusion and comes directly from the asenapine review. Take a look at pages 897 and 986 from the PDAC briefing document that Condor sites.

"As a scientist I am sure you will appreciate the old adage that “extraordinary claims require extraordinary proof”."

Agreed. However I am not prepared to go into the basis for my beliefs at this time or in this forum.

A"s a practicing medicinal chemist for 17 years, I disagree with your conclusion that theoretically expected but not reported metablites are evidence of a conspiracy. In preclinical research, I spent many years looking at this type of data, and metabolite prediction is much less of a science than I felt was implied in your post."

I never claimed conspiracy and I agree that drug metabolite prediction is an inexact art and if I gave the impression that in general it was easy then forgive me. As you know I was talking about a specific group of compounds. When we have many years of experience with similar type molecules with similar pathways and the enzymes involved such as with the azepine antipsychotics then I believe we can have a fairly high confidence in being able to predict a couple of the primary pathways and the likely enzymes involved.

Salmon</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The SBA for olanzapine can be found at <a href="mailto:drugs@FDA.gov">drugs@FDA.gov</a>. Here is a more specific link. You still need to look at the reviews for the original approval.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.accessdata.fda.gov/Scripts/cder/DrugsatFDA/index.cfm?fuseaction=Search.Label_ApprovalHistory#apphist" rel="nofollow">http://www.accessdata.fda.gov/Scripts/cder/DrugsatFDA/index.cfm?fuseaction=Search.Label_ApprovalHistory#apphist</a></p>
<p> “Indicates that the company apparently designed their studies to hide the relevant information” was your conclusion or the FDAs?</p>
<p>This is the FDA’s conclusion and comes directly from the asenapine review. Take a look at pages 897 and 986 from the PDAC briefing document that Condor sites.</p>
<p>&#8220;As a scientist I am sure you will appreciate the old adage that “extraordinary claims require extraordinary proof”.&#8221;</p>
<p>Agreed. However I am not prepared to go into the basis for my beliefs at this time or in this forum.</p>
<p>A&#8221;s a practicing medicinal chemist for 17 years, I disagree with your conclusion that theoretically expected but not reported metablites are evidence of a conspiracy. In preclinical research, I spent many years looking at this type of data, and metabolite prediction is much less of a science than I felt was implied in your post.&#8221;</p>
<p>I never claimed conspiracy and I agree that drug metabolite prediction is an inexact art and if I gave the impression that in general it was easy then forgive me. As you know I was talking about a specific group of compounds. When we have many years of experience with similar type molecules with similar pathways and the enzymes involved such as with the azepine antipsychotics then I believe we can have a fairly high confidence in being able to predict a couple of the primary pathways and the likely enzymes involved.</p>
<p>Salmon</p>
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		<title>By: harpy</title>
		<link>http://www.pharmalot.com/2010/02/paxil-linked-to-deaths-in-breast-cancer-patients/#comment-463858</link>
		<dc:creator>harpy</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 11 Feb 2010 17:31:08 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.pharmalot.com/?p=21389#comment-463858</guid>
		<description>oh, and Paul? We like this site a lot more when people throw their opinions and contributions into the ring in as civil a manner as possible and not try to drag Ed into it. We're all adults here and if you don't like what someone is saying then speak up! I don't think any one of us is too keen on censorship.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>oh, and Paul? We like this site a lot more when people throw their opinions and contributions into the ring in as civil a manner as possible and not try to drag Ed into it. We&#8217;re all adults here and if you don&#8217;t like what someone is saying then speak up! I don&#8217;t think any one of us is too keen on censorship.</p>
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		<title>By: harpy</title>
		<link>http://www.pharmalot.com/2010/02/paxil-linked-to-deaths-in-breast-cancer-patients/#comment-463855</link>
		<dc:creator>harpy</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 11 Feb 2010 17:26:26 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.pharmalot.com/?p=21389#comment-463855</guid>
		<description>Salmon - many thanks for taking the time to answer my question! Although my chemistry was long, long ago, I was able to follow most of it, or at least get an idea of what's involved. Cheers!</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Salmon - many thanks for taking the time to answer my question! Although my chemistry was long, long ago, I was able to follow most of it, or at least get an idea of what&#8217;s involved. Cheers!</p>
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		<title>By: Condor</title>
		<link>http://www.pharmalot.com/2010/02/paxil-linked-to-deaths-in-breast-cancer-patients/#comment-463842</link>
		<dc:creator>Condor</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 11 Feb 2010 16:43:21 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.pharmalot.com/?p=21389#comment-463842</guid>
		<description>John -- take a look &lt;a href="http://shearlingsplowed.blogspot.com/2009/07/fda-reviewer-on-asenapine-schering.html" rel="nofollow"&gt;at these documents&lt;/a&gt;.

That, I think, is what Salmon is referring to.

&lt;i&gt;Pages 916 - 918 especially at bottom of 918

Summary of Patients who died. Causes and preponderance with asenapine compared to olanzapine&lt;/i&gt;. . . .

It appears in the middle of about 1,000 pages of background material submitted by FDA at the time of the Advisory Committe's approval vote on asenapine, last year.

Nmaste</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>John &#8212; take a look <a href="http://shearlingsplowed.blogspot.com/2009/07/fda-reviewer-on-asenapine-schering.html" rel="nofollow">at these documents</a>.</p>
<p>That, I think, is what Salmon is referring to.</p>
<p><i>Pages 916 - 918 especially at bottom of 918</p>
<p>Summary of Patients who died. Causes and preponderance with asenapine compared to olanzapine</i>. . . .</p>
<p>It appears in the middle of about 1,000 pages of background material submitted by FDA at the time of the Advisory Committe&#8217;s approval vote on asenapine, last year.</p>
<p>Nmaste</p>
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		<title>By: John</title>
		<link>http://www.pharmalot.com/2010/02/paxil-linked-to-deaths-in-breast-cancer-patients/#comment-463826</link>
		<dc:creator>John</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 11 Feb 2010 15:55:54 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.pharmalot.com/?p=21389#comment-463826</guid>
		<description>Salmon, I'd appreciate the link, as I appreciate those already provided in your comments.  I was not able to find the original file for olanzapine at the link you provided, only those for the generic applications.  If you could post the original I will appreciate it.  If not, could you let me know whether "Indicates that the company apparently designed their studies to hide the relevant information" was your conclusion or the FDAs?

My comments were directed to the board as a whole, but also to:

"Technically almost every drug is marketed in violation of the law as the drug metabolism sections are clearly misleading and thus the drugs are misbranded."

"There are of course other examples that I know of where companies and the FDA have hid that certain cancer drugs are metabolized differently by african americans so that not only are the drugs ineffective cancers but they are apparently much more likely to die from simply horrific drug reactions. The FDA has failed to mention anything in labeling even though there are other drugs that don’t have these problems because doing so would decrease sales for the companies by billions of dollars"

As a scientist I am sure you will appreciate the old adage that "extraordinary claims require extraordinary proof".  

As a practicing medicinal chemist for 17 years, I disagree with your conclusion that theoretically expected but not reported metablites are evidence of a conspiracy.  In preclinical research, I spent many years looking at this type of data, and metabolite prediction is much less of a science than I felt was implied in your post.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Salmon, I&#8217;d appreciate the link, as I appreciate those already provided in your comments.  I was not able to find the original file for olanzapine at the link you provided, only those for the generic applications.  If you could post the original I will appreciate it.  If not, could you let me know whether &#8220;Indicates that the company apparently designed their studies to hide the relevant information&#8221; was your conclusion or the FDAs?</p>
<p>My comments were directed to the board as a whole, but also to:</p>
<p>&#8220;Technically almost every drug is marketed in violation of the law as the drug metabolism sections are clearly misleading and thus the drugs are misbranded.&#8221;</p>
<p>&#8220;There are of course other examples that I know of where companies and the FDA have hid that certain cancer drugs are metabolized differently by african americans so that not only are the drugs ineffective cancers but they are apparently much more likely to die from simply horrific drug reactions. The FDA has failed to mention anything in labeling even though there are other drugs that don’t have these problems because doing so would decrease sales for the companies by billions of dollars&#8221;</p>
<p>As a scientist I am sure you will appreciate the old adage that &#8220;extraordinary claims require extraordinary proof&#8221;.  </p>
<p>As a practicing medicinal chemist for 17 years, I disagree with your conclusion that theoretically expected but not reported metablites are evidence of a conspiracy.  In preclinical research, I spent many years looking at this type of data, and metabolite prediction is much less of a science than I felt was implied in your post.</p>
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		<title>By: Salmon</title>
		<link>http://www.pharmalot.com/2010/02/paxil-linked-to-deaths-in-breast-cancer-patients/#comment-463813</link>
		<dc:creator>Salmon</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 11 Feb 2010 15:01:55 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.pharmalot.com/?p=21389#comment-463813</guid>
		<description>John,

I believe this is consistent with my original statement that an interaction would not suprise me. Considering when tamoxifen was developed with it being first marketed in the early 1980's the sort of studies I indicate should normally be done in drug development would not have been applicable at that time. ~10 years or so later yes.

As for all information that was used to make the decision for the example I gave, I have to rely on the FDA reviews which indicates that the company apparently designed their studies to hide the relevant information.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>John,</p>
<p>I believe this is consistent with my original statement that an interaction would not suprise me. Considering when tamoxifen was developed with it being first marketed in the early 1980&#8217;s the sort of studies I indicate should normally be done in drug development would not have been applicable at that time. ~10 years or so later yes.</p>
<p>As for all information that was used to make the decision for the example I gave, I have to rely on the FDA reviews which indicates that the company apparently designed their studies to hide the relevant information.</p>
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		<title>By: john</title>
		<link>http://www.pharmalot.com/2010/02/paxil-linked-to-deaths-in-breast-cancer-patients/#comment-463808</link>
		<dc:creator>john</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 11 Feb 2010 14:28:44 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.pharmalot.com/?p=21389#comment-463808</guid>
		<description>The Paxil prescribing information (package insert) clearly states that it is a CYP2D6 inhibitor, and can be expected to interact with drugs metabolized by that pathway.

Evidence that Tamoxifen is a prodrug that requires activation by CYP2D6 did not begin to really solidify until the last 12 months or so. 

There is an old adage about not attributing to evil anything that can be explained by stupidity.  To which I would add that one should be careful about attributing decisions to stupidity unless you have all information that was used to make the decision.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The Paxil prescribing information (package insert) clearly states that it is a CYP2D6 inhibitor, and can be expected to interact with drugs metabolized by that pathway.</p>
<p>Evidence that Tamoxifen is a prodrug that requires activation by CYP2D6 did not begin to really solidify until the last 12 months or so. </p>
<p>There is an old adage about not attributing to evil anything that can be explained by stupidity.  To which I would add that one should be careful about attributing decisions to stupidity unless you have all information that was used to make the decision.</p>
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		<title>By: ex-FDA</title>
		<link>http://www.pharmalot.com/2010/02/paxil-linked-to-deaths-in-breast-cancer-patients/#comment-463798</link>
		<dc:creator>ex-FDA</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 11 Feb 2010 13:51:28 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.pharmalot.com/?p=21389#comment-463798</guid>
		<description>causing suicidal ideation - I have no idea.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>causing suicidal ideation - I have no idea.</p>
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		<title>By: Lisa Van Syckel</title>
		<link>http://www.pharmalot.com/2010/02/paxil-linked-to-deaths-in-breast-cancer-patients/#comment-463790</link>
		<dc:creator>Lisa Van Syckel</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 11 Feb 2010 13:29:58 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.pharmalot.com/?p=21389#comment-463790</guid>
		<description>exFDA, I have a question, is Dilaudid a morphine derivative, and can this drug cause psychosis, suicidal ideation in cancer patients?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>exFDA, I have a question, is Dilaudid a morphine derivative, and can this drug cause psychosis, suicidal ideation in cancer patients?</p>
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